When Bolton Wanderers
footballer Fabrice Muamba collapsed at White Hart Lane while his club was playing
against Tottenham Hotspur, it was clear that something had gone wrong, and as
time snailed on it became clearer still that something had gone wrong in a
serious and grave way. It later transpired that the young man had suffered a cardiac
arrest and that he was not just seriously ill in a hospital, he was in extremis.
Early on, his heart had ‘stopped’ for 78 minutes, so his condition was touch-and-go.
But a few days ago, after a month in hospital, Muamba was discharged from the
hospital, a zapper fitted to his heart.
Although he took a
picture with two doctors who helped save him both on and off the pitch, Muamba
has been repeating in interview after interview that it was God who saved his
life and that his recovery was a miracle. Now Muamba has the inalienable right
to say his life was saved by anything or anyone, but something that I have
noticed, reading the interviews carefully, is that the young footballer has been
stingy with his praise of the doctors, nurses and paramedics who might just as
well have done Patrice's god’s work for him.
Did any god save Muamba’s
life? Before I continue, I would like to repost here an exchange on the Facebook
page of a fellow humanist and friend, Deo Ssekitooleke. A Christian friend
wrote to Deo:
Deo’s Christian Friend: ‘I am sorry to learn that you are
sick. God is looking after you and I urge you to take medication and please one
of these days, kneel down and pray for this world because it is said that God
listens to prayers of people who do not usually go to church.’
Deo: ‘Thank you very much. But science
and modern medicine helped me to recover. The pathogenic organisms that
attacked me for their selfish ends had to be neutralised or killed. Prayers or
psychological comfort can always come when everything has failed. You cannot
stop a hungry lion that has come to eat your goat for its survival with
prayers. Likewise hungry bacteria or viruses cannot be stopped by prayers. When
you catch fish from water and you have appetite for it, there is no way it (the
fish) can pray to its god for you to leave it to live for another day. Life is
a struggle for the fittest. The bacteria within want to survive you to produce
new offspring to represent it in the new generation of the genetic pool. It cannot
wait for your prayers to your god when it is eager to maintain its genetic
survival. Humans may invent prayers but they have not prevented the death of
over 100 billion humans who have ever been born but died. ...now another 7 billion
are waiting for their death, including the death of their children and great-grandchildren.
I wonder whether one can
easily overlook the fact that ‘Deo’ translates as God in Latin. But that is
beside the point, the answer Mr Ssekitooleke gave to the piously presumptuous believer/question-asker
is so quietly sensible, courteous, pellucid, intelligent, even exemplary that I
now consider it as one of the subtlest ripostes I have read for some time. But what
really seized hold of me was the puncturing of the religiose balloon the
question-asker had let loose, a man who said, God is looking after you and I urge you to take medication, as if
the two things had anything to do with each other. A man who also said to Deo, kneel down and pray for this world, as
if someone who was sick should bother his head praying for the world.
Anyway, if Muamba had been suffering from
any kind of viral ailment, I would have suggested that the answer Deo gave is enough
to dampen the footballer’s ‘I-thank-God-for-my-recovery singsong. But the
problem was with Muamba’s heart, which is as serious a medical matter as any. The
young footballer could have died right there on the pitch, but he didn’t, and
he didn’t because his body, his constitution, wasn’t ready to succumb. And
because some people went out of their way to help him live - doctors and nurses
that Muamba often neglects to thank.
For philosophical
reasons, I might even concede that a certain god may have saved Muamba’s life,
the god he believes he speaks and prays to and who does such things as waking
up people from the dead. Immanuel Kant’s ‘noumenon’ - unperceived and
uninterpretable ‘thing-in-itself’ - would come in handy here. But then again, I
would argue that even if such a god existed, he did not save Muamba’s life. Why
Muamba of all the people who were on death’s kill list for the day and who died
on the self-same day Muamba was pulled back from the brink? Or did he pray
better than those who were taken away?
The theology of exceptionalism
in which a few would think their equally puny lives were saved at the expense of
tens of thousands of lives does indeed grate, it chafes. Apart from being an arrogant
way of viewing life, it is also downright insensitive, ungenerous, if not
callous. Even if no one died on the
pitch on which Muamba’s life was saved, he could easily have spared a thought
for others who were suffering, whose lives the all-benevolent god was not about
to spare. He could easily have remembered children in such hospitals as Great
Ormond, children who are innocent martyrs to every kind of pain and terminal
condition.
The young man could
have shown more curiosity and probed into the nature of what happened to him, he
could have tried to catch up on what the odds were of surviving a cardiac
arrest. Instead of thanking the Jewish god and calling his recovery a
miracle, he might just as easily be grateful to Asclepius, the Greek god of healing
and medicine, a mythic deity whose record of ‘power of healing’ the writers of the gospels plagiarised
when writing about Jesus of Nazareth.
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